Rosemary essential oil originates from the aromatic leaves of the rosemary plant, scientifically known as Rosmarinus officinalis. This evergreen shrub is native to the Mediterranean region, where it has been cultivated for centuries for its culinary, medicinal, and aromatic properties.

The extraction process of rosemary oil involves steam distillation, a method that harnesses the power of steam to release and capture the essential oil from the plant material. Here's a brief overview of the extraction process:

Harvesting: The leaves of the rosemary plant are carefully harvested by hand to ensure the best quality oil. Harvesting is typically done when the plant is in full bloom, as this is when the essential oil content is at its highest.

Distillation: The harvested rosemary leaves are then subjected to steam distillation. In this process, steam is passed through the plant material, causing the essential oil to evaporate and carry along with it the aromatic compounds of the rosemary leaves.

Condensation: As the steam carrying the rosemary essential oil rises, it passes through a condenser, where it cools and condenses back into a liquid state. The condensed liquid, now a mixture of water and rosemary oil, is collected in a separate container.

Separation: Since essential oils are lighter than water, the rosemary oil naturally separates and floats on top of the condensed water. It is then carefully siphoned off and collected, leaving behind the hydrosol or floral water.

Filtering and Bottling: The collected rosemary essential oil undergoes filtration to remove any impurities or plant debris. It is then bottled and sealed to preserve its freshness and potency.

This meticulous extraction process ensures that the resulting rosemary essential oil retains its natural aroma, therapeutic properties, and purity, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

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